Certified Ethical Hacker CEH · Free Practice Question Medium

Question 97

Which of the following is a true statement regarding encryption keys?
  • A Jack can be sure a message is from Jill by using her public key to decrypt the digital signature.
  • B Jack can be sure a message is from Jill by using her private key to decrypt the digital signature.
  • C Jack can be sure a message came from Jill by using his public key to decrypt it.
  • D Jack can be sure a message came from Jill by using his private key to decrypt it.
Reveal correct answer

Correct answer: A

Explanation

Correct Answer:

Jack can be sure a message is from Jill by using her public key to decrypt the digital signature is correct.

In general, public keys encrypt and private keys decrypt. However, a digital signature—used to absolutely prove identity—works the other way: a hash is encrypted with the sender’s private key so that anyone decrypting it with the sender’s public key will have proof of identity. 

Incorrect Answers:

Jack can be sure a message came from Jill by using his public key to decrypt it, Jack can be sure a message came from Jill by using his private key to decrypt it, and Jack can be sure a message is from Jill by using her private key to decrypt the digital signature are incorrect.

These are not proper descriptions of the use of public and private keys within a PKI system using digital certificates.

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