Istqb Certified Tester Foundation Level CTFL · Free Practice Question Easy
Question 39
Which of the following is NOT a contextual factor that can impact the way testing is carried out?
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A
Availability of team members.
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B
Availability of tools.
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C
Business domain.
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D
The number of defects detected in previous projects.
Reveal correct answer
Correct answer: D
Explanation
As per syllabus page 18:
Test Process in Context
Testing is not performed in isolation. Test activities are an integral part of the development processes carried out within an organization. Testing is also funded by stakeholders and its final goal is to help fulfill the stakeholders’ business needs. Therefore, the way the testing is carried out will depend on a number of contextual factors including:
• Stakeholders (needs, expectations, requirements, willingness to cooperate, etc.)
• Team members (skills, knowledge, level of experience, availability, training needs, etc.)
• Business domain (criticality of the test object, identified risks, market needs, specific legal regulations, etc.)
• Technical factors (type of software, product architecture, technology used, etc.)
• Project constraints (scope, time, budget, resources, etc.)
• Organizational factors (organizational structure, existing policies, practices used, etc.)
• Software development lifecycle (engineering practices, development methods, etc.)
• Tools (availability, usability, compliance, etc.)
A. The availability of team members can impact the way testing is carried out as it determines the resources and skill sets available for testing activities. A lack of team members can lead to delays or inefficiencies in testing processes.
B. The availability of tools can significantly impact testing activities as the right tools can streamline and automate testing processes, leading to more efficient and effective testing. Lack of access to necessary tools can hinder testing efforts.
C. The business domain in which the software operates can greatly influence testing strategies and priorities. Understanding the specific requirements and challenges of the business domain is crucial for designing relevant and effective test cases.
D. The number of defects detected in previous projects is not a contextual factor that directly impacts the way testing is carried out. While past project data can inform testing strategies, the presence or absence of defects in previous projects does not dictate how testing should be conducted in the current project.
Discussion
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